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Neurology2125 papers

Disorder of nervous system

Last edited: 4/17/2026

Overview

Neurology encompasses the diagnosis and management of disorders affecting the central and peripheral nervous systems. This summary focuses on educational and methodological advancements in neurology training and practice, rather than specific neurological disorders.

Diagnosis

  • Utilize clinical reasoning skills assessed through tools like the Script Concordance Test (SCT) 6.
  • Incorporate virtual and simulation-based training to enhance diagnostic proficiency 12.
  • Leverage new technologies and digital platforms for improved diagnostic accuracy and training 15.
  • Management

  • Implement evidence-based clinical practice (EBCP) to guide treatment decisions 81.
  • Employ multidisciplinary approaches, integrating insights from toxicology and emergency medicine where relevant 1127.
  • Utilize advanced imaging techniques, particularly with the advent of higher field MRI strengths (e.g., 7T) for precise neurosurgical implant safety assessments 16.
  • Special Populations

  • Pediatrics: Focus on comprehensive training models that include foundational neurology skills within child neurology residencies 65.
  • Elderly: Tailor educational programs to address the unique challenges and needs of geriatric neurology, emphasizing ambulatory care training 22.
  • Comorbidities: Integrate clinical pathology data with anatomic pathology data for comprehensive patient assessment, especially in managing complex comorbidities 2021.
  • Key Recommendations

  • Integrate evidence-based medicine (EBM) models into neurology clerkships to enhance clinical competence and confidence 1 (Evidence: Moderate).
  • Utilize virtual and simulation-based learning tools to supplement traditional neurology training methods 12 (Evidence: Expert opinion).
  • Incorporate new technologies and digital platforms into neurology practice and education to improve diagnostic accuracy and patient care 15 (Evidence: Moderate).
  • Standardize core content in medical toxicology curricula for better interdisciplinary collaboration and patient safety 19 (Evidence: Expert opinion).
  • Enhance clinical pathology integration in nonclinical studies to improve data interpretation and patient safety assessments 2021 (Evidence: Moderate).
  • References

    Showing 100 most recent of 132 indexed papers.

    1 Chen Y, Xiao Z, Gu X, Lang Q, Chen C, Zhang J. Effect of the EBM-integrated BOPPPS model on clinical competence and EBM confidence in neurology clerkships for three-year junior college medical clerks. Frontiers in public health 2025. link 2 Larner AJ. Neurological marginalia: purposes and practicalities. Practical neurology 2025. link 3 Gardner-Thorpe C. Sir William Osler (1849-1919) and neurology in his time. Journal of medical biography 2025. link 4 Acosta LMY. From Neuro Girls to Women Leading in Neurology: World-Changing Women. Neurology 2025. link 5 Safdieh JE, Robbins MS. Opinion & Special Articles: The Core Identity of the Neurologist. Neurology 2025. link 6 Gudorf HF, Heidrich M, Rauchstädt K, Scherbaum R, Tönges L, Biesalski AS. Assessing decision-making skills with the Script Concordance Test (SCT) in clinical neurology and emergency medicine. BMC medical education 2025. link 7 Adedeji AO, Naor AW. Virtual Control Groups in Non-clinical Toxicity Studies: Impacts on Toxicologic Clinical Pathology Data Interpretation. Toxicologic pathology 2025. link 8 Ramaiah L, Arndt T, Thomas G, Shirai N, Sebastian M, Sims C et al.. Toxicologic Pathology Forum: Opinion on the Interpretation of Statistical Significance Testing Results From Anatomic and Clinical Pathology Data in Nonclinical Safety Studies. Toxicologic pathology* 2025. link 9 Li X, Li F, Liu W, Xie Q, Yuan B, Wang L et al.. Effectiveness of the application of small private online course combined with PBL model based on massive open online course in the teaching of neurology. BMC medical education 2024. link 10 Chancellor M, Bartolone S. A legacy of excellence: celebrating 40 years of the Diokno-Lapides essay contest. International urology and nephrology 2024. link 11 Hack JB, O'Brien KF. Medical Toxicology vs. Emergency Medicine and Internal Medicine - Are We Really Full of Case Reports?. Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology 2024. link 12 Massad N, Gingold J, Obanor O, Lerner V. Teaching principles of electrosurgery to OBGYN trainees via simulation: A hands-on approach. Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction 2024. link 13 Kuznietsova H, Dziubenko N, Paliienko K, Pozdnyakova N, Krisanova N, Pastukhov A et al.. A comparative multi-level toxicity assessment of carbon-based Gd-free dots and Gd-doped nanohybrids from coffee waste: hematology, biochemistry, histopathology and neurobiology study. Scientific reports 2023. link 14 Karp NA, Coleman L, Cotton P, Powles-Glover N, Wilson A. Impact of repeated micro and macro blood sampling on clinical chemistry and haematology in rats for toxicokinetic studies. Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP 2023. link 15 López-Blanco R, Sorrentino Rodriguez A, Cubo E, Gabilondo Í, Ezpeleta D, Labrador-Espinosa MÁ et al.. Impact of new technologies on neurology in Spain. Review by the New Technologies Ad-Hoc Committee of the Spanish Society of Neurology. Neurologia 2023. link 16 Shaffer A, Weisbaum D, Naik A, Anderson A, Wszalek T, Cohen M et al.. Neurosurgical Implant Safety in 7 T MRI: A Scoping Review. Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI 2023. link 17 Coutinho L, Walusinski O, Lees AJ, Teive HAG. Charcot's Anglophilia. European neurology 2022. link 18 Gotowiec M. Forgotten Poles in the history of neurology: from Flatau to Frey. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2022. link 19 Goldfine C, Lung D, Beauchamp G, O'Connor A, Stolbach A, Kao L et al.. Consensus Development of a Core Content for a Standardized Medical Toxicology Curriculum for Medical Students. Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology 2022. link 20 Siska W, Schultze AE, Ennulat D, Biddle K, Logan M, Adedeji AO et al.. Scientific and Regulatory Policy Committee Points to Consider: Integration of Clinical Pathology Data With Anatomic Pathology Data in Nonclinical Toxicology Studies. Toxicologic pathology 2022. link 21 Siska W, Schultze AE, Ennulat D, Biddle K, Logan M, Adedeji AO et al.. Scientific and Regulatory Policy Committee Points to Consider: Integration of Clinical Pathology Data With Anatomic Pathology Data in Nonclinical Toxicology Studies. Veterinary clinical pathology 2022. link 22 Piórecka B, Koczur K, Cichocki R, Jagielski P, Kawalec P. Socio-Economic Factors Influencing the Use of Dietary Supplements by Schoolchildren from Małopolska Voivodship (Southern Poland). International journal of environmental research and public health 2022. link 23 Clark GD, Lotze TE. Neurology in a Pandemic. Neurologic clinics 2021. link 24 Mirian A. Taking pause: Drawing from the history of neurology during COVID-19. Patient education and counseling 2021. link 25 Teive HAG, Franklin GL, Lima P, Germiniani FMB, Camargo CHF, Walusinski O. The Art of Charcot: An Outstanding Caricaturist. European neurology 2021. link 26 Ellis H. Thomas Willis: physician who described the circle of Willis, the arterial anastomosis at the base of the brain. British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005) 2021. link 27 Bush B, Cheema N, Frost A, Ahn J. Identifying the Gaps: Needs Assessment to Guide Development of a Dedicated Toxicology Curriculum for Emergency Medicine Residents. Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology 2021. link 28 Goredema-Matongera N, Ndhlela T, Magorokosho C, Kamutando CN, van Biljon A, Labuschagne M. Multinutrient Biofortification of Maize (. Nutrients 2021. link 29 Rodrigues RND. Francis Rohmer: from the neurological ward to Dachau and back. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2020. link 30 Bachelet VC, Carrasco VA, Bravo-Córdova F, Díaz RA, Lizana FJ, Meza-Ducaud N et al.. Quality of reporting for randomised clinical trials published in Latin American and Spanish journals: A protocol for a systematic survey of three clinical specialities. BMJ open 2020. link 31 Chen PM, Evans SJ. Emerging Subspecialties in Neurology: Medical education. Neurology 2019. link 32 McDougall RJ. No we shouldn't be afraid of medical AI; it involves risks and opportunities. Journal of medical ethics 2019. link 33 Aulbach A, Vitsky A, Arndt T, Ramaiah L, Logan M, Siska W et al.. Interpretative considerations for clinical pathology findings in nonclinical toxicology studies. Veterinary clinical pathology 2019. link 34 Aulbach A, Vitsky A, Arndt T, Ramaiah L, Logan M, Siska W et al.. Overview and considerations for the reporting of clinical pathology interpretations in nonclinical toxicology studies. Veterinary clinical pathology 2019. link 35 Keirstead ND, Janovitz EB, Meehan JT, LeRoy BE, Megill JR, Peterson RA et al.. Scientific and Regulatory Policy Committee Points to Consider: Review of Scientific and Regulatory Policy Committee Points to Consider: Review of Current Practices for Ultrastructural Pathology Evaluations in Support of Nonclinical Toxicology Studies. Toxicologic pathology* 2019. link 36 Pinches MD, Thomas R, Porter R, Camidge L, Briggs K. Curation and analysis of clinical pathology parameters and histopathologic findings from eTOXsys, a large database project (eTOX) for toxicologic studies. Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP 2019. link 37 Hillis JM, Berkowitz AL. Neurology Training Worldwide. Seminars in neurology 2018. link 38 Morgenlander JC, Hainline B. Emerging Subspecialties in Neurology: Sports neurology training and certification: An overview in 2018. Neurology 2018. link 39 Sarikcioglu L. Constantin von Monakow (1853-1930) and his legacy to science. Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery 2018. link 40 Lal V, Goyal MK. PGIMER, Chandigarh: A temple of holistic Neurology. Neurology India 2018. link 41 Pearce JMS. Robert Wartenberg, MD (1887-1956). European neurology 2018. link 42 Lukas RV, Blood AD, Brorson JR, Albert DVF. Ambulatory training in neurology education. Journal of the neurological sciences 2017. link 43 Teive HA, Lees AJ. Georges Simenon, Inspector Maigret and his relevance to the practice of Neurology. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2017. link 44 Teive HAG, Marques P, Germiniani FMB, Walusinski O. Requiem for a neurologist: the funeral rites of Jean-Martin Charcot. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2017. link 45 Aulbach A, Provencher A, Tripathi N. Influence of Study Design Variables on Clinical Pathology Data. Toxicologic pathology 2017. link 46 Irizarry AR, Gropp KE, Dixon D. A Brief Overview of the STP 35th Annual Symposium on the Basis and Relevance of Variation in Toxicologic Responses. Toxicologic pathology 2017. link 47 Ramaiah L, Hinrichs MJ, Skuba EV, Iverson WO, Ennulat D. Interpreting and Integrating Clinical and Anatomic Pathology Results. Toxicologic pathology 2017. link 48 Ramaiah L, Tomlinson L, Tripathi NK, Cregar LC, Vitsky A, Beust BV et al.. Principles for Assessing Adversity in Toxicologic Clinical Pathology. Toxicologic pathology 2017. link 49 Misra UK, Kalita J. Neurology at Sanjay Gandhi PGI: Beginning, progress and hope. Neurology India 2016. link 50 Savvaidou NE, Triarhou LC. Sesquicentennial Tribute to Emil Redlich (1866-1930), The 'Embodied Conscience of Neurology'. European neurology 2016. link 51 Gutowski JM. Edward Flatau (1868-1932), Samual Goldflam (1852-1932) and Józef Babinski (1857-1932): Polish pioneers in neurology. Journal of medical biography 2016. link 52 Tomlinson L, Ramaiah L, Tripathi NK, Barlow VG, Vitsky A, Poitout-Belissent FM et al.. STP Best Practices for Evaluating Clinical Pathology in Pharmaceutical Recovery Studies. Toxicologic pathology 2016. link 53 Eadie M. William Henry Broadbent (1835-1907) as a neurologist. Journal of the history of the neurosciences 2015. link 54 Manford M. Undergraduate neurology in the 21st century and the bedside tradition. Practical neurology 2014. link 55 Joynt RJ, Kempster PA, Lee AJ. Reflections: Neurology and The Humanities. The case of the locked house. The finished mystery. Neurology 2014. link 56 Sharma M. Reforms in academic neurology: needs of a rapidly changing India. Neurology 2014. link 57 Jordan HL, Register TC, Tripathi NK, Bolliger AP, Everds N, Zelmanovic D et al.. Nontraditional applications in clinical pathology. Toxicologic pathology 2014. link 58 Leppert D, Glanzman R. On being a neurologist in industry. Annals of neurology 2013. link 59 Mumford CJ. When worlds collide: the uncomfortable romance between law and neurology. Practical neurology 2013. link 60 Teive HA, Zorzetto FP, Moro A, Munhoz RP, Filho PA, Novak EM. Professor Abraham Akerman. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2013. link 61 Khan NU, Fayyaz J, Khan UR, Feroze A. Importance of clinical toxicology teaching and its impact in improving knowledge: sharing experience from a workshop. JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2013. link 62 Tomlinson L, Boone LI, Ramaiah L, Penraat KA, von Beust BR, Ameri M et al.. Best practices for veterinary toxicologic clinical pathology, with emphasis on the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. Veterinary clinical pathology 2013. link 63 Dassan P. Changing the face of learning: ebrain and UCL distance learning diploma in clinical neurology. Neurology 2012. link 64 Teive HA, Munhoz RP, Simões JC. Charcot's son, commander Jean-Baptiste Charcot: from neurology to "Pourquoi Pas?". Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2012. link 65 Schor NF. Adult neurology training during child neurology residency. Neurology 2012. link 66 Gomes Mda M, Cavalcanti JL. Fifty years of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2012. link 67 Federico A. Italian neurology: past, present and future. Functional neurology 2011. link 68 Asbury AK, King RH, Reilly MM, Dyck PJ, Said G, Compston A. Professor P. K. Thomas: clinician, investigator, editor and leader--a retrospective appreciation. Brain : a journal of neurology 2011. link 69 Teive HA, Munhoz RP, de Souza LC. Where was Joseph Babinski born?. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2011. link 70 Bodensteiner J. Neurology training for the child neurologist. Seminars in pediatric neurology 2011. link 71 Lamers Y. Indicators and methods for folate, vitamin B-12, and vitamin B-6 status assessment in humans. Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care 2011. link 72 Medina MT, Munsat T. Neurology education in Latin America and the World Federation of Neurology. Journal of the neurological sciences 2010. link 73 Pearce JM. Henry Charlton Bastian (1837-1915): neglected neurologist and scientist. European neurology 2010. link 74 Nasrallah F, Feki M, Briand G, Kaabachi N. GC/MS determination of guanidinoacetate and creatine in urine: A routine method for creatine deficiency syndrome diagnosis. Clinical biochemistry 2010. link 75 Rosenberg SH. Training matters: neurologists can make a difference: the rewards of volunteer work. Nature reviews. Neurology 2009. link 76 Alayadhi W, Wang S, Williams RG. Arteriovenous fistula after laser-assisted extraction of an implantable defibrillator lead. Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery 2009. link 77 Teive HA. Professor Octávio de Silveira: the pioneer of neurology in the State of Paraná. Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2008. link 78 Clanet M. Jean-Martin Charcot. 1825 to 1893. International MS journal 2008. link 79 Blomme EA, Ciurlionis R, Marsh KC, Waring JF, Yang Y. Evaluation of the effects of serial phlebotomy on the transcriptome of major tissues and on the response to toxicants in rats. Toxicology letters 2008. link 80 Skoromets AA, Akimenko MA. The history of neurology in St. Petersburg. Journal of the history of the neurosciences 2007. link 81 Demaerschalk BM, Wingerchuk DM. The MERITs of evidence-based clinical practice in neurology. Seminars in neurology 2007. link 82 Touger-Decker R. Vitamin and mineral supplements: what is the dentist to do?. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) 2007. link 83 Thomas JW, Ward K. Economic profiling of physician specialists: use of outlier treatment and episode attribution rules. Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing 2006. link 84 Berardelli A, Barberini I, Defazio G, Mancardi GL, Messina C. Neurological research in Italy in 2003 and 2004. Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology 2005. link 85 Freeman JM, Nelson KB. Expert medical testimony: Responsibilities of medical societies. Neurology 2004. link 86 York GK. Getting started: objectives and justifications in the history of neurology. Journal of the history of the neurosciences 2002. link 87 Yeung CJ, Susil RC, Atalar E. RF heating due to conductive wires during MRI depends on the phase distribution of the transmit field. Magnetic resonance in medicine 2002. link 88 Kirrane C. Using action learning in reflective practice. Professional nurse (London, England) 2001. link 89 Jellinek EH. Dr H C Bastian, scientific Jekyll and Hyde. 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Veterinary and human toxicology 1997. link 98 Rosati G. Neurology and the new health care policies. Italian journal of neurological sciences 1996. link 99 Boshes LD. Robert Wartenberg: stormy petrel of neurology; rebel of book reviewers. Journal of the history of the neurosciences 1996. link 100 Cassano D. Neurology and the soul: from the origins until 1500. Journal of the history of the neurosciences 1996. link

    Original source

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