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Rheumatology32 papers

Osteoarthritis of left patellofemoral joint

Last edited: 4/10/2026

Overview

Osteoarthritis (OA) of the patellofemoral joint is an age-dependent degeneration that occurs in the majority of individuals due to normal patellar mechanics 1. This condition affects the joint between the kneecap (patella) and the thigh bone (femur) 1.

Diagnosis

  • Diagnosis is based on clinical presentation and imaging findings suggestive of joint degeneration 1.
  • Assessment of quadriceps femoris muscle function is relevant to understanding patellofemoral joint disease 1.
  • Management

  • Rehabilitation strategies are important for patients with patellofemoral joint disease 1.
  • Focus on the implications of normal patellar mechanics and quadriceps femoris muscle function in rehabilitation 1.
  • Key Recommendations

  • Rehabilitation of all patients with patellofemoral joint disease should consider the relationships between normal patellar mechanics, patellofemoral joint disease, and quadriceps femoris muscle function 1. (Evidence: Moderate)
  • References

    1 Pevsner DN, Johnson JR, Blazina ME. The patellofemoral joint and its implications in the rehabilitation of the knee. Physical therapy 1979. link

    Original source

    1. [1]
      Rehabilitation of the knee in disorders of the patellofemoral joint: relevant biomechanics.Hungerford DS, Lennox DW The Orthopedic clinics of North America (1983)
    2. [2]
      The patellofemoral joint and its implications in the rehabilitation of the knee.Pevsner DN, Johnson JR, Blazina ME Physical therapy (1979)

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