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Dermatology3 papers

Steroid-modified tinea infection of foot

Last edited: 4/10/2026

Overview

Steroid-modified tinea infection, also known as tinea incognito, occurs when topical corticosteroids are applied to a fungal infection. This can alter the typical clinical presentation of tinea, making diagnosis more challenging and potentially leading to a more widespread or atypical eruption 1.

Diagnosis

  • Clinical presentation may be atypical due to prior corticosteroid use 1.
  • Microscopic examination (KOH preparation) and fungal culture are essential for definitive diagnosis 1.
  • Management

  • Topical antimicrobial-corticosteroid combination therapy can improve skin barrier and AD severity 1.
  • Topical steroids alone also improve AD severity and repair skin barrier 1.
  • Combined therapy with antimicrobial and steroid helps to recover the skin microbiome 1.
  • Key Recommendations

  • Combination therapy with antimicrobial and steroid helps to recover the skin microbiome 1. (Evidence: Moderate)
  • Topical steroids alone effectively improve the severity of AD and repair skin barrier 1. (Evidence: Moderate)
  • Combined therapy with antimicrobial and steroid helps to recover the skin microbiome 1. (Evidence: Moderate)
  • References

    1 Tingting L, Zhang P, Yang L, Li R, Wang R. The effects of topical antimicrobial-corticosteroid combination therapy in comparison to topical steroids alone on the skin microbiome of patients with atopic dermatitis. The Journal of dermatological treatment 2025. link

    Original source

    1. [1]

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