Overview
Chronic internal carotid artery occlusion (CICAO) poses significant risks for stroke, necessitating various revascularization techniques including endovascular approaches and hybrid surgical methods to mitigate neurological deficits and improve patient outcomes.Diagnosis
Management
Special Populations
Key Recommendations
References
Showing 100 most recent of 1937 indexed papers.
1 Yin X, Chen X, Liu J, Wang J, Lu J, Peng Q et al.. Evaluating long-term outcomes of endovascular revascularization in symptomatic chronic internal carotid artery occlusion: A multicenter cohort study. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2026. link 2 Çetinel E, Andrade R, Labib M, Dagostin AF, Habiyambere GI, Kei HS et al.. Influence of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Carotid Artery Stenting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 3 Straus S, Patel N, Zarrintan S, Schermerhorn M, Malas M. Impact of Conversion from Local/Regional to General Anesthesia on Outcomes in Transcarotid Artery Revascularization. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 4 Uno T, Shojima M, Nakamura Y, Oyama Y, Kawaguchi A, Ten H et al.. Hybrid surgical-endovascular revascularization for long‑segment common carotid artery occlusion close to the aortic arch: a case report. Acta neurochirurgica 2026. link 5 Kuwada C, Mitsuya Y, Fukuda M, Yang S, Kise Y, Mori M et al.. Area detection improves the person-based performance of a deep learning system for classifying the presence of carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs. Oral radiology 2026. link 6 Agarwal R, Messina NA, Zhang S, Mohsin N, Jordan WD, Soo Hoo AJ. Cost and Demographic Disparities in Elective Transcarotid Artery Revascularization and Carotid Endarterectomy: A National Inpatient Sample Study. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 7 Koh EY, Dakour-Aridi H, Madison M, Keyhani A, Keyhani K, Motaganahalli RL et al.. Comparison of Carotid Endarterectomy and Transcarotid Artery Revascularization in High Cervical Lesions. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 8 Kinoshita Y, Takahashi S, Hirai S, Fujita K, Wakabayashi H, Kim B et al.. Effectiveness and Safety of Single Antiplatelet Therapy With Prasugrel in Carotid Artery Stenting. Vascular and endovascular surgery 2026. link 9 She K, Zhang X, Yu Z, Yin J, Cheng G. Vascular clips for primary closure in classic carotid endarterectomy: A 5-year exploratory retrospective cohort study. Science progress 2026. link 10 Fazzone B, Fassler MJ, Krebs J, Agaba P, Anderson E, Shah SK. Patient-reported outcomes and quality of life in carotid revascularization: A narrative review. Seminars in vascular surgery 2026. link 11 Schwartz AW, Carter W, Tonnessen B, Arhuidese I, Cardella J, Dardik A et al.. Preoperative smoking cessation impacts presentation and neurologic outcomes of carotid endarterectomy. Journal of vascular surgery 2026. link 12 Cerşit S, Öcal L, Doğan S, Keskin M, Dereli S, Türkmen MM. Predictive Value of Liver Fibrosis Index-4 for Clinical Outcomes Following Carotid Artery Stenting. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 13 Yılmaz BG, Altun S, Bayrakdar İŞ. Evaluation of deep learning-based segmentation models for carotid artery calcification detection in panoramic radiographs. Oral radiology 2026. link 14 Esquetini-Vernon C, Polania-Sandoval C, Meschia JF, Brigham T, Huang J, Barrett KM et al.. Magnetic resonance angiography-detected vulnerable plaque features at 3.0 T field strength are associated with symptomatic presentation in carotid artery disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of vascular surgery 2026. link 15 Hu W, Lin G, Chen W, Zhao T, Shi Z, Ma C et al.. Predicting carotid in-stent restenosis with dual-energy CT: a multicenter study. European radiology 2026. link 16 Nies KPH, Willems JCL, van Dam-Nolen DHK, Bierens J, Schreuder TAHCML, van Orshoven NP et al.. Prognostic value of plaque burden on computed tomography angiography in patients with symptomatic carotid artery disease. European stroke journal 2026. link 17 Xu H, Li JN, Xu Y, Ma JR, Zong K, Zhu R et al.. Automatic Image Co-registration of Carotid Angiography and Intravascular Optical Coherence Tomography Based on Machine Learning Method: A Pilot Feasibility Study. Annals of biomedical engineering 2026. link 18 Ingason AB, Muruganandam VP, Liebscher S, Bertges DJ, Steinthorsson G. Eversion versus conventional carotid endarterectomy with patch angioplasty: Population-based cohort study. Journal of vascular surgery 2026. link 19 Chow CY, Kang N, Kenel-Pierre S, Gonzalez K, Sussman M, Rey J et al.. Impact of access site on carotid artery stenting in patients with challenging aortic arch anatomy. Journal of vascular surgery 2026. link 20 Milosavljevic J, Mitrovic M, Selakovic D, Kumburovic D, Sreckovic M, Randjelovic S et al.. Neurotrophin System Alterations Associated with Neurotoxicity Accompanied by Carotid Artery Diseases-A Systematic Review. International journal of molecular sciences 2026. link 21 Ionac S, Kerndl H, Warm TD, Hyhlik-Dürr A, Gosslau Y. Differences in Postoperative Outcomes After Carotid Endarterectomies Performed by Female versus Male Surgeons. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 22 Zhang S, Hu D, Luo L, Cao J. Correlative analysis between ocular surface features and carotid plaque : A multimodal machine learning framework. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 2026. link 23 Cui CL, Pride LB, West-Livingston LN, Jones D, Kim Y. Risk Factors and Consequences of Bleeding Complications after Transcarotid Artery Revascularization in the Vascular Quality Initiative. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 24 Jim J, Dermody M, Peterson B, Berman SS, Mouawad NJ, Ricotta J et al.. Prospective, Multicenter Evaluation of Transcarotid Artery Revascularization in Standard-Risk Patients: 30-Day Outcomes of the ROADSTER 3 Study. Annals of neurology 2026. link 25 Zhang W, Shu H, Liang M, Zhang C, Huang Z, Hu H. A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Endovascular Management of Carotid Blowout Syndrome. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 26 Oliver AA, Carlson KD, Price C, Banaskiewicz K, Benike A, Dai D et al.. Magnetic capture of blood outgrowth endothelial cells to the luminal surface of magnetizable stent-grafts promotes healing in a porcine pseudoaneurysm model. Acta biomaterialia 2026. link 27 Caron E, Van Galen I, Darling JD, Park J, Guetter CR, Bloch RA et al.. Comparative outcomes of transfemoral carotid artery stenting versus carotid endarterectomy versus transcarotid artery revascularization in standard- and high-risk patients since the CMS decision in October 2023 using the VQI. Journal of vascular surgery 2026. link 28 Yen M, Goldstein LB, Silver B, Chaturvedi S. Nonoperative management of patients with symptomatic carotid stenosis. Seminars in vascular surgery 2026. link 29 Abdelkarim A, Hamouda M, Abdalla M, Zarrintan S, Columbo JA, Malas MB. The Impact of Postoperative Stroke and Myocardial Infarction on One-Year Survival Following Carotid Revascularization Using the VQI Database. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 30 Kahlberg A, Galati N, Mangili B, Miglioranza E, Anselmi C, Mascia D et al.. Comparison between transradial and transfemoral access for carotid artery stenting performed by vascular surgeons. The Journal of cardiovascular surgery 2026. link 31 Kwan JY, Harper A, Sood M, Carney E, Doyle C, Stocco F et al.. Optimising Secondary Prevention in Patients Undergoing Carotid Surgery: A Cohort Study Assessing Lipid Lowering and Antithrombotic Therapy. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery 2026. link 32 Jie Z, Xiaodan L, Mingjie G, Rina S, Xin Q, Lijuan W. Deep Learning Radiomics Based on Preoperational Ultrasound Images for Predicting Ipsilateral Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Carotid Artery Stenting: A Multicenter Study. Academic radiology 2026. link 33 Durmuş G, Karataş MB, Gökalp M, Eren S, Cebeci AC, Nural A et al.. Increased Serum CRP-Albumin Ratio is Independently Associated With In-Stent Restenosis After Carotid Artery Stenting. Angiology 2026. link 34 Long J, Wang C, Yu M, Liu X, Xu W, Liu Z et al.. Comparison of DLIR and ASIR-V algorithms for virtual monoenergetic imaging in carotid CTA under a triple-low protocol. Japanese journal of radiology 2026. link 35 Shimonaga K, Hirata Y, Mitsunobu M, Ogami R, Kiura Y, Tominaga A et al.. Ischemic Lesions in Diffusion-Weighted Imaging after Carotid Artery Stenting: Correlation with Access Route. Cerebrovascular diseases extra 2026. link 36 Budinski S, Nikolić D, Pasternak J, Stojanović S, Manojlović V, Batinić N et al.. Cerebral oximetry and predictors of diffusion-weighted lesions after carotid endarterectomy and stenting. Brain injury 2026. link 37 Demirci G, Yılmaz E, Çamcı S, Çetin İ, Yalçın AA, Ertürk M. Association between Atherogenic Index of Plasma and Subclinical Cerebrovascular Emboli after Carotid Artery Stenting. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 38 Xenos D, Texakalidis P, Giannopoulos S, Charalampopoulou C, Kontzialis M, Bovis GK et al.. Clinical characteristics and medical versus interventional management of carotid artery webs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of neurointerventional surgery 2026. link 39 Krafcik BM, Eklund K, Wallace B, Facciponte DN, Suckow BD, Stone DH et al.. Shared decision-making and the use of decision aids in the management of carotid disease. Seminars in vascular surgery 2026. link 40 Cuozzo S, Miceli F, Berard X, Ducasse E, Sbarigia E, Brizzi V. Spontaneous Recanalization of a Post-operative Acute Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion. Vascular and endovascular surgery 2026. link 41 Bierens J, Ament SMC, Truijman MTB, de Borst GJ, Nederkoorn PJ, Bos D et al.. Plaque Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based Decision Rule for the Selection of Symptomatic Patients for Carotid Revascularisation: Clinician Perspectives on Acceptability and Implementation Barriers in the Netherlands. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery 2026. link 42 Corvello Teixeira E, Neto HB, da Silva ES, Estenssoro AEV, de Luccia N, Puech Leão P et al.. The Influence of Arterial Anatomy on Early and Late Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting. Cardiovascular and interventional radiology 2026. link 43 St John E, Stone DH, Stillman DR, Scully RE, Columbo JA. The contemporary role for carotid revascularization in older patients. Seminars in vascular surgery 2026. link 44 Bellamkonda KS, Warner WR, Fan X, Paulsen K, Powell RJ. Novel radiation-sparing imaging techniques in transcarotid stenting. Seminars in vascular surgery 2026. link 45 Yuan HW, Sun Y, Wang XH. Improved Hybrid Surgery for Chronic Carotid Artery Occlusion: A Technical Note. World neurosurgery 2026. link 46 Curcio N, Matrone G, Conti M, Nano G, Righini P, Bari V et al.. The role of plaque morphology and composition in vulnerability assessment: Computational analysis using CT images and elastography. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 2026. link 47 Mitchell C, Agorastos S, Garcia C, LeLeiko R, Mehl B, Warren M et al.. Practical Approach to Performing the Comprehensive Carotid Duplex Examination. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography 2026. link 48 Pennetta FF, De Santis F, Ferrer C, Oddi FM, Coscarella C, Micali R et al.. Clinical Results of Double-Layer MicroNet Stents in Complex Anatomy. Annals of vascular surgery 2026. link 49 Wang T, Zhang Y, Chen J, Chen L, Ding X, Fu Y et al.. Dual-modal ultrasound radiomics model enhances identification of symptomatic carotid plaque: a multicenter retrospective study. The international journal of cardiovascular imaging 2026. link 50 Straus S, Vootukuru N, Willie-Permor D, Elsayed N, Ross E, Malas M. The effect of preoperative smoking status on carotid endarterectomy outcomes in asymptomatic patients. Journal of vascular surgery 2025. link 51 Steinmetz E, Cottenet J, Mariet AS, Morin L, Bernard A, Béjot Y et al.. Editor's Choice - Stroke and Death Following Carotid Endarterectomy or Carotid Artery Stenting: A Ten Year Nationwide Study in France. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery 2025. link 52 Kizilkilic EK, Akan YN, Atbas B, Karagöz SH, Korkmazer B, Arslan S et al.. Results of carotid stenting in patients with contralateral internal carotid artery occlusion: a retrospective single-center analysis and 22 years of experience. Neuroradiology 2025. link 53 Botello-Marabotto M, Plana E, Martínez-Bisbal MC, Medina P, Bernardos A, Martínez-Máñez R et al.. Metabolomic study for the identification of symptomatic carotid plaque biomarkers. Talanta 2025. link 54 Pan S, Cao YZ, Zhou C, Jia Z, Zhao LB, Shi HB et al.. The predictive factors for in-stent restenosis after interventional treatment of chronic carotid artery occlusion. Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987) 2025. link 55 Knappich C, Bohmann B, Kirchhoff F, Lohe V, Naher S, Kallmayer M et al.. Is the Eversion Technique Associated with Lower Peri-operative Stroke or Death Compared with Carotid Endarterectomy with Patch Angioplasty? Secondary Data Analysis of the German Statutory Quality Assurance Database. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery 2025. link 56 Hicks CW, Veith FJ. What the National Coverage Determination for Carotid Artery Stenting Means for the Treatment of Patients with Carotid Artery Disease. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 57 Tenet M, Krishnasastry KV, Manvar-Singh P. Best Medical Therapy for Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis: Imminent or Ineffective?. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 58 Tigkiropoulos K, Sidiropoulou K, Abatzis-Papadopoulos M, Lazaridis I, Saratzis N. 12-Month Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting With CGuard MicroNET-Covered Stent: A Single-Center Study in 113 Patients. Angiology 2025. link 59 Grunebach H, Madeira T, Bose S, Holscher C, Aru RG, Abularrage CJ et al.. A standardized carotid endarterectomy care pathway is associated with lower ICU admission rates and a significant reduction in hospital charges. American journal of surgery 2025. link 60 Zhu J, Rao A, Berger K, Gopal M, Vrudhula A, Han D et al.. Determinants of Mortality and Mid-Term Outcomes After Transcarotid Artery Revascularization and Transfemoral Carotid Artery Stenting. Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists 2025. link 61 Liu J, Liao M, Zhang H, Ren J. The feasibility of carotid evaluation by resident radiologists to expand access to ultrasound services. Medical ultrasonography 2025. link 62 Ishida AH, Furtado Neves PJ, Gallo L, Taheri B, Jacobs DL, Demarchi Malgor R et al.. Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting and Endarterectomy in Patients with Prior Contralateral Carotid Revascularization. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 63 Lewis AJ, Maningat A, Salzler GG, Ryer EJ. Avoiding Complications with Transcarotid Artery Revascularization. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 64 Pajarillo C, Romain G, Cleman J, Scierka L, Grubman S, Schenck C et al.. Lack of diversity in patients undergoing carotid artery stenting: Implications for the Distressed Community Index. Vascular medicine (London, England) 2025. link 65 Ripa M, Schipa C, Aceto P, Tshomba Y, Rizzo S, Baldascino A et al.. Exploring the contribution of carotid artery disease to the onset of non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathies: A systematic review. European journal of ophthalmology 2025. link 66 Loufopoulos G, Manaki V, Tasoudis P, Karela NR, Sénéchaud C, Giannopoulos A et al.. Trans-Carotid Artery Revascularization Versus Carotid Endarterectomy in Patients With Carotid Artery Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 30-day Outcomes. Angiology 2025. link 67 Ramputi L, Mazzaccaro D, Tissir K, Trevisan MB, Conte G, Nano G et al.. Anatomical variations of origin of the internal carotid artery: Report of two cases and systematic review of the literature. Vascular 2025. link 68 Liu M, Gao W, Song D, Dong Y, Hong S, Cui C et al.. A deep learning-based calculation system for plaque stenosis severity on common carotid artery of ultrasound images. Vascular 2025. link 69 Jovanovic K, Trailovic R, Jonsson M, Capoccia L, Grego F, Stankovic S et al.. The Value of Troponin Measurement in Carotid Revascularization: A Scoping Review. Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists 2025. link 70 Kiriki M, Takatsu Y, Miyati T, Kotoura N. Can Three-Dimensional T1-weighted MR Imaging Visualize the Vascular Lumen after Carotid Artery Stenting?. Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 2025. link 71 Krebs JR, Anderson EM, Fazzone B, Agaba P, Shah SK. Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis, Cognitive Function, and the Impact of Carotid Revascularization: A Narrative Review. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 72 Al Ibraheem B, Tallarita T, Mansukhani SA, Ramachandran M, Manz JW, Lau J et al.. Neuro-ophthalmic outcomes after carotid intervention for ocular symptoms. Journal of vascular surgery 2025. link 73 Nicola L, Francesco BG, Tea C, Ginevra P, Antonio L, Roberto S et al.. In-Stent Restenosis after Carotid Artery Stent Placement Comparing Maximum Plaque Predilation and Postdilation. Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR 2025. link 74 Duarte-Gamas L, Fragão-Marques M, Zlatanovic P, Andrade JP, Rocha-Neves J. The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative near-infrared spectroscopy in carotid artery endarterectomy under general anesthesia: A systematic review with meta-analysis. Scandinavian journal of surgery : SJS : official organ for the Finnish Surgical Society and the Scandinavian Surgical Society 2025. link 75 Abou-Assi S, Hanak CR, Khalifeh A, Quatromoni JG, Caputo FJ, Lyden SP et al.. Concomitant Carotid and Coronary Artery Disease Management: A Review of the Literature. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 76 Morishima Y, Kawabori M, Ito YM, Gekka M, Furukawa K, Niiya Y et al.. Validity of E-PASS Score for Evaluating Perioperative Minor Complications Associated with Carotid Endarterectomy. Neurologia medico-chirurgica 2025. link 77 Pai A, Choinski KN, Smolock CJ. Management and Treatment of Tandem Carotid Lesions. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 78 Willie-Permor D, Straus S, Sendek G, Moghaddam M, Zarrintan S, Ross EG et al.. Medicare Patients with Symptomatic Carotid Disease Requiring Carotid Revascularization are Likely to Have Delayed Access: An Analysis of a Multicenter Surgical Data. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 79 Whitaker L, Etkin Y, Manvar-Singh P, Stefanov DG, Kota A, Landis G. Transcarotid Artery Revascularization Learning Curves Differ between Surgeon Experience Level. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 80 Di Giorgio A, Mazzapicchi A, Rochira C, Azzarelli S, Scardaci F, Tomasello DS et al.. Successful Percutaneous Rescue Treatment of Acute Carotid Stent Thrombosis Utilizing a Modified Embolic Protection Device. Vascular and endovascular surgery 2025. link 81 Wei Y, Yang B, Wei L, Xue J, Zhu Y, Li J et al.. Real-time carotid plaque recognition from dynamic ultrasound videos based on artificial neural network. Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980) 2024. link 82 Husman R, Tanaka A, Saqib NU, Mirza A, George MJ, Keyhani A et al.. Adverse events are not increased with trainee participation in transcarotid revascularization. Vascular 2024. link 83 Zhang S, Wang Y, Li H, Zhi H, Zhai X, Ruan W et al.. Tongmai Zhuke decoction restrains the inflammatory reaction of macrophages for carotid artery atherosclerosis by up-regulating lincRNA-Cox2. Biotechnology & genetic engineering reviews 2024. link 84 Pereira-Macedo J, Duarte-Gamas L, Pereira-Neves A, de Andrade JJP, Rocha-Neves J. Short-term outcomes after selective shunt during carotid endarterectomy: a propensity score matching analysis. Neurocirugia 2024. link 85 Giannopoulos S, Sagris M, Giannopoulos S, Tzoumas A, Kokkinidis DG, Texakalidis P et al.. Embolic protection devices for carotid artery stenting: A network meta-analysis. Vascular 2024. link 86 Willie-Permor D, Rahgozar S, Zarrintan S, Alsaigh T, Gaffey AC, Malas MB. Patients with Prior Exposure to a Combination of Statins & Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE-Is)/Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs) Have Better Outcomes after Carotid Revascularization than Patients with Prior Exposure to Statins Alone: A MultiCenter Analysis. Annals of vascular surgery 2024. link 87 Locham S, Balceniuk MD, Byrne M, Hoang T, Mix D, Newhall K et al.. Use of Glycoprotein IIb-IIIa Inhibitors in Patients Undergoing Carotid Artery Stenting in the Vascular Quality Initiative. Annals of vascular surgery 2024. link 88 Perng PS, Chang Y, Wang HK, Huang YT, Wong CE, Chi KY et al.. Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Radial or Femoral Access for Carotid Stenting. Clinical neuroradiology 2024. link 89 Xodo A, Barbui F, Desole A, Pilon F, Zaramella M, Milite D. Bypass and other modified reconstruction techniques for 'challenging' carotid cases: A comparison with conventional endarterectomy. Vascular 2024. link 90 de Athayde Soares R, Câmara Costa Ferreira ZM, Viana Portela MV, Campelo Campos AB, Matielo MF, Pecego CS et al.. A Comparative Analysis and Results of Carotid Interventions Based on Duplex Ultrasound as a Single Exam Versus Multiple Diagnose Exams. Annals of vascular surgery 2024. link 91 Squecco D, Boninsegna E, Simonini E, Sozzi C, Colopi S. Iatrogenic Carotid Artery Pseudoaneurym: Successful Treatment With Percutaneous Thrombin Injection. Vascular and endovascular surgery 2024. link 92 Lu Y, Cao R, Jiao S, Li L, Liu C, Hu H et al.. A novel method of carotid artery wall imaging: black-blood CT. European radiology 2024. link 93 Yuksel A, Velioglu Y, Korkmaz UTK, Deser SB, Topal D, Badem S et al.. Systemic immune-inflammation index for predicting poor outcome after carotid endarterectomy: A novel hematological marker. Vascular 2024. link 94 Park JK, Woo SY, Park YJ, Kim DI, Kim GM, Seo WK et al.. The Impact of age and outcomes of high-risk patients on carotid revascularization. Vascular 2024. link 95 Eljack A, Shih E, Meidan T, Lanfear A, Taha M, Sayfo S et al.. Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty for Carotid Artery In-Stent Restenosis: Case Series. Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists 2024. link 96 Kazantsev AN, Abdullaev IA, Danilchuk LB, Shramko VA, Korotkikh AV, Chernykh KP et al.. CAROTIDSCORE.RU-The first Russian computer program for risk stratification of postoperative complications of carotid endarterectomy. Vascular 2024. link 97 Du M, Hu Y, Zhu D, Cao W, Li P, Qi D et al.. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Transradial Access for Carotid Artery Stenting. Angiology 2024. link 98 Mota L, Wang SX, Cronenwett JL, Nolan BW, Malas MB, Schermerhorn ML et al.. Association of stroke or death with severity of carotid lesion calcification in patients undergoing carotid artery stenting. Journal of vascular surgery 2024. link 99 Weissler EH, Williams ZF, Waldrop HW, Long CA, Tanious A, Kim Y. Surgical Specialty Impacts Quality of Operative Training in Carotid Endarterectomy. Annals of vascular surgery 2024. link 100 Simioni A, Neves PF, Kabeil M, Jacobs D, Matsumura J, Yi J. Surveillance and risk factors for early restenosis following transcarotid artery revascularization. Journal of vascular surgery 2024. link