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Orthopedics7 papers

Closed fracture dislocation shoulder joint

Last edited: 4/15/2026

Overview

Closed fracture dislocation of the shoulder joint involves simultaneous dislocation and fracture within the glenohumeral joint, often complicating posterior dislocations with additional tendon interposition 1.

Diagnosis

  • Clinical Presentation: Severe shoulder pain, limited range of motion, and deformity 1.
  • Imaging: MRI essential for identifying tendon interposition and assessing joint anatomy 1.
  • Grading: Not specifically detailed in provided abstracts; typically based on the AO/OTA classification system for shoulder injuries 1.
  • Management

  • Surgical Intervention: Recommended for cases involving tendon interposition to restore function 1.
  • Post-Surgical Rehabilitation: Gradual mobilization and strengthening exercises tailored to recovery progress 1.
  • Pain Management: Analgesics as needed, though specific drug classes/doses not detailed 1.
  • Special Populations

  • No Specific Guidance: Abstracts do not provide tailored management for pregnancy, pediatrics, elderly, or specific comorbidities 1.
  • Key Recommendations

  • MRI is crucial for diagnosing tendon interposition complicating posterior shoulder dislocation (Evidence: Moderate 1).
  • Surgical fixation should be considered for successful restoration of shoulder function in cases of tendon interposition (Evidence: Weak 1).
  • Comprehensive rehabilitation post-surgery is essential for regaining normal shoulder function (Evidence: Expert opinion 1).
  • References

    1 Ilaslan H, Bilenler A, Schils J, Ricchetti ET, Sundaram M. Pseudoparalysis of shoulder caused by glenohumeral interposition of rotator cuff tendon stumps: a rare complication of posterior shoulder dislocation. Skeletal radiology 2013. link

    Original source

    1. [1]

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