Overview
Mesenteric ischemia involves reduced blood flow to the intestines, categorized into acute (AMI) and chronic (CMI) forms, often due to atherosclerotic disease, emboli, or thrombotic events. AMI is particularly lethal, while CMI presents with postprandial pain and weight loss 634.Diagnosis
Management
Special Populations
Key Recommendations
References
Showing 100 most recent of 309 indexed papers.
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Midterm Clinical Outcomes of Retrograde Open Mesenteric Stenting for Mesenteric Ischemia. Annals of vascular surgery 2023. link 26 Proaño-Zamudio JA, Argandykov D, Renne A, Gebran A, Dorken-Gallastegi A, Paranjape CN et al.. Revisiting abdominal closure in mesenteric ischemia: is there an association with outcome?. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society 2023. link 27 Wu W, He J, Zhang S, Zeng C, Wang Q. Basic demographic characteristics and prevalence of comorbidities in acute mesenteric ischemia: a systematic review and proportional meta-analysis. Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology 2023. link 28 Gebran A, Gallastegi AD, Fagenholz P, King D, Kaafarani HMA, Paranjape C et al.. Factors that Predict Survival From Mesenteric Ischemia in the Geriatric Patient: Not a Death Sentence. The American surgeon 2023. link 29 Olson MC, Bach CR, Wells ML, Andrews JC, Khandelwal A, Welle CL et al.. 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Colonic involvement in acute mesenteric ischemia: prevalence, risk factors, and outcomes. European radiology 2022. link 34 Andraska EA, Tran LM, Haga LM, Mak AK, Madigan MC, Makaroun MS et al.. Contemporary management of acute and chronic mesenteric ischemia: 10-year experience from a multihospital healthcare system. Journal of vascular surgery 2022. link 35 Tran LM, Andraska E, Haga L, Sridharan N, Chaer RA, Eslami MH. Hospital-based delays to revascularization increase risk of postoperative mortality and short bowel syndrome in acute mesenteric ischemia. Journal of vascular surgery 2022. link 36 Shi Y, Su H, Chen L, Huang H, Lu Z, Gu J. Endovascular Revascularization as Primary Treatment for Acute Embolic Mesenteric Ischemia: Stent Thrombectomy plus Aspiration versus Aspiration Alone. Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR 2022. link 37 Sinha D, Kale S, Kundaragi NG, Sharma S. Mesenteric ischemia: a radiologic perspective. 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Revascularization of Isolated Superior Mesenteric Artery Dissection for Post-Mesenteric Infarction Exudative Enteropathy: The Contribution of a Multidisciplinary Care Teamwork. Annals of vascular surgery 2021. link 43 Terlouw LG, van Noord D, van Walsum T, Bruno MJ, Moelker A. Mesenteric artery calcium scoring: a potential screening method for chronic mesenteric ischemia. European radiology 2021. link 44 Terlouw LG, Moelker A, Abrahamsen J, Acosta S, Bakker OJ, Baumgartner I et al.. 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The role of emergency presentation and revascularization in aneurysms of the peripancreatic arteries secondary to celiac trunk or superior mesenteric artery occlusion. Journal of vascular surgery 2020. link 47 Van Damme H, Boesmans E, Creemers E, Defraigne JO. How to manage chronic mesenteric ischemia? A deliberated strategy. Acta chirurgica Belgica 2020. link 48 Hawthorn BR, Ratnam LA. Acute mesenteric ischaemia: imaging and intervention. Clinical radiology 2020. link 49 Stahl K, Rittgerodt N, Busch M, Maschke SK, Schneider A, Manns MP et al.. Nonocclusive Mesenteric Ischemia and Interventional Local Vasodilatory Therapy: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of intensive care medicine 2020. link 50 Stahl K, Busch M, Maschke SK, Schneider A, Manns MP, Fuge J et al.. A Retrospective Analysis of Nonocclusive Mesenteric Ischemia in Medical and Surgical ICU Patients: Clinical Data on Demography, Clinical Signs, and Survival. 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Establishment of Predictive Models for Nonocclusive Mesenteric Ischemia Comparing 8,296 Control with 452 Study Patients. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 2019. link 55 Al-Diery H, Phillips A, Evennett N, Pandanaboyana S, Gilham M, Windsor JA. The Pathogenesis of Nonocclusive Mesenteric Ischemia: Implications for Research and Clinical Practice. Journal of intensive care medicine 2019. link 56 Yang S, Guo J, Ni Q, Chen J, Guo X, Xue G et al.. Enteral nutrition improves clinical outcome and reduces costs of acute mesenteric ischaemia after recanalisation in the intensive care unit. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) 2019. link 57 Bomberg H, Bierbach B, Flache S, Novák M, Schäfers HJ, Menger MD. Dobutamine Versus Vasopressin After Mesenteric Ischemia. The Journal of surgical research 2019. link 58 van Dijk LJ, van Noord D, de Vries AC, Kolkman JJ, Geelkerken RH, Verhagen HJ et al.. Clinical management of chronic mesenteric ischemia. 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MiR-146a protects small intestine against ischemia/reperfusion injury by down-regulating TLR4/TRAF6/NF-κB pathway. Journal of cellular physiology 2018. link 64 Mansukhani NA, Hekman KE, Yoon DY, Helenowski IB, Hoel AW, Rodriguez HE et al.. Impact of Body Mass Index on Outcomes after Mesenteric Revascularization for Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia. Annals of vascular surgery 2018. link 65 Rocha de Sousa PT, Breithaupt-Faloppa AC, de Jesus Correia C, Simão RR, Ferreira SG, Fiorelli AI et al.. 17β-Estradiol prevents mesenteric injury induced by occlusion of the proximal descending aorta in male rats. Journal of vascular surgery 2018. link 66 Hong J, Gilder E, Blenkiron C, Jiang Y, Evennett NJ, Petrov MS et al.. Nonocclusive mesenteric infarction after cardiac surgery: potential biomarkers. The Journal of surgical research 2017. link 67 Cardin F, Fratta S, Perissinotto E, Militello C, Martella B. Influence of splanchnic artery stenosis on the in-hospital clinical course of elderly patients. 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Ascending Aorta to Hepatic and Mesenteric Artery Bypassing, in Patients with Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia and Extensive Aortic Disease-A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Annals of vascular surgery 2017. link 73 Christofi G, Donas KP, Pitoulias GA, Torsello G, Schwindt AG, Stavroulakis K. Endovascular treatment of occluded and stenotic visceral vessels in patients with chronic mesenteric ischemia. Vascular 2017. link 74 Flis V, Mrdža B, Štirn B, Milotič F, Kobilica N, Bergauer A. Revascularization of the superior mesenteric artery alone for treatment of chronic mesenteric ischemia. Wiener klinische Wochenschrift 2016. link 75 Orihashi K. Mesenteric ischemia in acute aortic dissection. Surgery today 2016. link 76 Wei CW, Wang YC, Hung DZ, Chung YT, Chen WK, Kao CH. Increased Risk of Mesenteric Ischemia in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study. Mayo Clinic proceedings 2016. link 77 Wang LL, Choong AM, Kovalic A, Jenkins J, Kruger A. Extra-Anatomic Axillo-Mesenteric Reconstruction for Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia. Annals of vascular surgery 2016. link 78 Adams CB, Acquisto NM, Rotoli JM, LoStracco T, Shamaskin AR, Pasternack JS. Superior mesenteric artery thrombosis after abrupt discontinuation of rivaroxaban. The American journal of emergency medicine 2016. link 79 Raupach J, Lojik M, Chovanec V, Renc O, Strýček M, Dvořák P et al.. Endovascular Management of Acute Embolic Occlusion of the Superior Mesenteric Artery: A 12-Year Single-Centre Experience. Cardiovascular and interventional radiology 2016. link 80 Kocael A, Inal BB, Guntas G, Kelten C, Inal H, Topac HI et al.. Evaluation of matrix metalloproteinase, myeloperoxidase, and oxidative damage in mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion injury. Human & experimental toxicology 2016. link 81 Kärkkäinen JM, Saari P, Kettunen HP, Lehtimäki TT, Vanninen R, Paajanen H et al.. Interpretation of Abdominal CT Findings in Patients Who Develop Acute on Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia. Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2016. link 82 Érces D, Nógrády M, Varga G, Szűcs S, Mészáros AT, Fischer-Szatmári T et al.. Complement C5a inhibition improves late hemodynamic and inflammatory changes in a rat model of nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia. Surgery 2016. link 83 Patelis N, Papoutsis K, Liakopoulos D, Koutsoumpelis A, Bakogiannis C, Georgopoulos S. Postprandial lower limb pain: An unusual presentation of visceral arteries occlusion. Vascular 2015. link 84 Groesdonk HV, Raffel M, Speer T, Bomberg H, Schmied W, Klingele M et al.. Elevated endothelin-1 level is a risk factor for nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia. The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery 2015. link 85 Wilkins LR, Stone JR. Chronic mesenteric ischemia. 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