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Dermatology13 papers

Classical zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis

Last edited: 4/10/2026

Overview

Classical zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis is a complex infection with a wide range of clinical manifestations, from inapparent to severe disease 1. Management is challenging due to this variability 1.

Diagnosis

  • A staging system divides the disease into four stages to assist in therapy selection, prognosis, and follow-up 1.
  • Management

  • Recommendations cover diagnosis, treatment, follow-up, control, and prevention 1.
  • Key Recommendations

  • Standardized and rational approaches to the diagnosis, treatment, follow-up, control, and prevention of canine leishmaniosis are suggested 1. (Evidence: Expert opinion)
  • A staging system is aimed at assisting the clinician in determining appropriate therapy, forecasting prognosis, and implementing follow-up steps 1. (Evidence: Expert opinion)
  • The LeishVet group has formed recommendations designed primarily to help the veterinary clinician in the management of canine leishmaniosis 1. (Evidence: Expert opinion)
  • References

    1 Solano-Gallego L, Miró G, Koutinas A, Cardoso L, Pennisi MG, Ferrer L et al.. LeishVet guidelines for the practical management of canine leishmaniosis. Parasites & vectors 2011. link

    Original source

    1. [1]
      LeishVet guidelines for the practical management of canine leishmaniosis.Solano-Gallego L, Miró G, Koutinas A, Cardoso L, Pennisi MG, Ferrer L et al. Parasites & vectors (2011)

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