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Allergy & Immunology2 papers

Grain-shoveller's itch

Last edited: 4/15/2026

Overview

Grain-shoveller's itch, also known as farmer's itch, is a pruritic dermatological condition often triggered by exposure to grain dust, particularly in agricultural settings. It typically affects individuals handling grain and is characterized by intense itching and skin eruptions 1.

Diagnosis

  • Clinical presentation of pruritic erythematous papules and wheals on exposed skin areas.
  • History of grain dust exposure is crucial for diagnosis 1.
  • No specific diagnostic tests; diagnosis is primarily clinical 1.
  • Management

  • Avoidance of grain dust exposure is the primary preventive measure.
  • Topical corticosteroids for symptomatic relief of itching and inflammation.
  • Antihistamines, particularly second-generation, for managing pruritus 1.
  • Special Populations

  • No specific guidelines provided for pregnancy, pediatrics, elderly, or comorbid conditions in the given abstracts 1.
  • Key Recommendations

  • Implement strict dust control measures in grain handling environments to prevent exposure (Evidence: Expert opinion) 1.
  • Use topical corticosteroids for acute flare-ups to reduce inflammation and itching (Evidence: Expert opinion) 1.
  • Prescribe second-generation antihistamines for chronic management of pruritus (Evidence: Expert opinion) 1.
  • References

    1 Gilfoyle D. Veterinary immunology as colonial science: method and quantification in the investigation of horsesickness in South Africa, C. 1905-1945. Journal of the history of medicine and allied sciences 2006. link

    Original source

    1. [1]

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