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Toxicology3 papers

Toxic multinodular goiter

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Management

In a randomized trial [PMID:30803411], 51 out of 53 patients remained euthyroid with continuous MMI treatment over 60-100 months, with a median dosage of 4.1 mg daily in the fifth year.

Among patients treated with RAI [PMID:30803411], 41% became hypothyroid, while only 3.8% of those on MMI experienced subclinical hypothyroidism.

Complications

During the initial months of MMI treatment [PMID:30803411], some patients experienced elevated liver enzymes and skin reactions, but no adverse effects were noted after the first three months over a follow-up period of 4 to 100 months.

References

1 Azizi F, Takyar M, Madreseh E, Amouzegar A. Treatment of Toxic Multinodular Goiter: Comparison of Radioiodine and Long-Term Methimazole Treatment. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association 2019. link

1 papers cited of 3 indexed.

Original source

  1. [1]
    Treatment of Toxic Multinodular Goiter: Comparison of Radioiodine and Long-Term Methimazole Treatment.Azizi F, Takyar M, Madreseh E, Amouzegar A Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association (2019)

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