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Cardiology603 papers

Colonic lesion

Last edited: 29 days ago

Overview

Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is a life-threatening condition characterized by inadequate blood flow to the intestines, often leading to severe complications including bowel necrosis and high mortality rates. Prompt diagnosis and intervention are critical for improving outcomes 1 17 55.

Diagnosis

Clinical Presentation: Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and signs of systemic inflammatory response 1 17.

Imaging: Contrast-enhanced CT angiography is essential for identifying vascular occlusions and assessing bowel perfusion 1 17 44.

Biomarkers: Serum biomarkers like I-FABP, D-dimer, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio can aid in early diagnosis but have insufficient substantiation as standalone diagnostic tools 13 51 63.

Endoscopic and Laboratory Tests: Elevated red cell distribution width and specific markers like GRP78 and CHOP may support diagnosis 22 62.

Management

Endovascular Therapy: Preferred over open surgery for revascularization due to lower morbidity and mortality 9 7 55.

Thrombectomy Devices: Use of devices like AcoStream for thrombus aspiration in acute superior mesenteric artery embolism 10.

Surgical Intervention: Reserved for cases where endovascular options are not feasible or have failed 9.

Damage Control Surgery: Useful in managing severe cases to minimize immediate surgical burden 29.

Supportive Care: Intensive care unit management, monitoring for complications like renal failure and ACS 5 60.

Special Populations

Elderly: Higher risk of complications and mortality; careful consideration of comorbidities and frailty is essential 38 39.

Comorbidities: Presence of vascular calcifications and sarcopenia negatively impact prognosis 44 48.

Key Recommendations

Prompt Imaging: Utilize contrast-enhanced CT angiography for early diagnosis of AMI (Evidence: Strong 1 44).

Endovascular Approach: Prioritize endovascular therapy over open surgery for revascularization due to better outcomes (Evidence: Strong 9 7).

Monitor Biomarkers: Consider serum biomarkers like I-FABP and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for early detection, though not definitive alone (Evidence: Moderate 13 63).

Damage Control in Severe Cases: Employ damage control surgery in critically ill patients to reduce immediate surgical risks (Evidence: Moderate 29).

Intensive Care Management: Admit patients to ICU for close monitoring and management of complications (Evidence: Moderate 5 60).

References

Showing 100 most recent of 201 indexed papers.

1 Peng C, Chen X, Zhu L, de Juan A, Tauler R. Analysis of ischemic intestinal tissue composition based on visible and near-infrared reflectance hyperspectral imaging and multivariate curve resolution. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy 2026. link 2 Ueda T, Sugihara F, Saito H, Shirai S, Fujitsuna R, Matsumoto T et al.. Clinical outcomes of endovascular therapy strategy based on thrombus location for acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion. Japanese journal of radiology 2026. link 3 Nandurkar TS, Millay OH, Endean ED. Etiology is a Factor when Choosing Endovascular or Open Treatment for Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. Vascular and endovascular surgery 2026. link 4 Letouche ML, Madden A, Corralles M, Doizi S, Traxer O. Case report: minimally invasive management of two major complications of colonic perforation and pseudoaneurysm formation following nephrostomy tube placement. The Canadian journal of urology 2026. link 5 Jodlowski G, Dvir M, Nelson J, Walker PF, Morrison JJ. Time Is of the Essence: Impact of Transfer on Outcomes in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. Journal of the American College of Surgeons 2026. link 6 Tran-Dinh A, Codorniu A, Dubois L, Jacob BL, Giabicani M, Nuzzo A et al.. Prognosis of critically ill patients with occlusive arterial acute mesenteric ischemia: the 5-year French experience of a dedicated mesenteric stroke center SURVI. Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine 2026. link 7 Chamseddine H, Halabi M, Hamdan H, Kabbani L, Johnson JL, Falvo A et al.. The impact of intervention timing, etiology, and revascularization strategy on acute mesenteric ischemia outcomes. Journal of vascular surgery 2026. link 8 Rimondi A, Kalopitas G, Bosch EM, Dell'Unto E, Yamamoto H, Despott EJ et al.. Low rate of general anaesthesia and hospital admission following colonic saline-immersion/irrigation technique (SITE) endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology 2025. link 9 Warren AS, Murphy B, Saldana-Ruiz N, Dansey K, Zettervall SL. Open Revascularization for Acute Mesenteric Ischemia is Associated with Increased Morbidity and Mortality when Compared to Endovascular Intervention. Annals of vascular surgery 2025. link 10 Xu Q, Wang Y, Xu B, Lang D, Lin Z. Efficacy and safety analysis of AcoStream thrombus aspiration device in the treatment of acute superior mesenteric artery embolism. Vascular 2025. link 11 Perrone G, Giuffrida M, Abu-Zidan F, Kruger VF, Livrini M, Petracca GL et al.. Goodbye Hartmann trial: a prospective, international, multicenter, observational study on the current use of a surgical procedure developed a century ago. World journal of emergency surgery : WJES 2024. link 12 He QN, Chen L, Hu HY, Yang Z, Huang JY, Miao SL et al.. Role of spleen density in predicting postoperative complications in patients with acute mesenteric ischemia. Vascular 2024. link 13 Blauw JTM, Metz FM, Nuzzo A, van Etten-Jamaludin FS, Brusse-Keiser M, Boermeester MA et al.. The Diagnostic Value of Biomarkers in Acute Mesenteric Ischaemia Is Insufficiently Substantiated: A Systematic Review. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery 2024. link 14 Pantel H, Reddy VB. Management of Colonic Emergencies. The Surgical clinics of North America 2023. link 15 Martin J, Depietro R, Bartoli A, Markarian T, De Maria L, Di Bisceglie M et al.. Acute mesenteric ischemia: which predictive factors of delayed diagnosis at emergency unit?. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society 2023. link 16 Emile SH, Elmetwally AM, AbdelMawla A. Outcome of laparotomy and conservative treatment of patients with acute mesenteric venous ischemia with viable bowel. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society 2023. link 17 Yu H, Kirkpatrick IDC. An Update on Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes 2023. link 18 Kaçer İ, Çağlar A, Akıllı NB. The Prognostic Value of C-Reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. The American surgeon 2023. link 19 Magnus L, Lejay A, Philouze G, Chakfé N, Collange O, Thaveau F et al.. Mortality and Delays of Management of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: The Need of a Dedicated Program. Annals of vascular surgery 2023. link 20 Joh D, Morreau M, Lee A, Pendharkar S, Stokes B, Warren R et al.. Intraluminal oxygen mitigates acute mesenteric ischaemia: a systematic review of methods and outcomes in animal studies. ANZ journal of surgery 2023. link 21 Zeng Y, Yang F, Hu X, Zhu F, Chen W, Lin W. Radiological predictive factors of transmural intestinal necrosis in acute mesenteric ischemia: systematic review and meta-analysis. European radiology 2023. link 22 Qaseem A, Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta I, Lin JS, Fitterman N, Shamliyan T, Wilt TJ et al.. Diagnosis and Management of Acute Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians. Annals of internal medicine 2022. link 23 Parys S, Daneshmand A, Sieunarine K, Watanabe Y. The effect of comorbidity on early clinical decision making in acute mesenteric ischemia. Acta chirurgica Belgica 2022. link 24 Pinto A, Lanzetta MM, Addeo G, Bonini MC, Grazzini G, Miele V. Errors in MDCT diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. Abdominal radiology (New York) 2022. link 25 Hou L, Wang T, Wang J, Zhao J, Yuan D. Outcomes of different acute mesenteric ischemia therapies in the last 20 years: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Vascular 2022. link 26 Augène E, Lareyre F, Chikande J, Guidi L, Mutambayi G, Lê CD et al.. Incidence of contrast-induced acute kidney injury in patients with acute mesenteric ischemia and identification of potential predictive factors. Vascular 2022. link 27 Borioni R, Garofalo M, Turani F, Weltert LP, Paciotti C, Bellisario A et al.. Kinetics of serum procalcitonin in patients with acute mesenteric ischemia and bowel infarction after cardiac surgery. The Journal of cardiovascular surgery 2022. link 28 Bergamini C, Alemanno G, Giordano A, Pantalone D, Fontani G, Di Bella AM et al.. The role of bed-side laparoscopy in the management of acute mesenteric ischemia of recent onset in post-cardiac surgery patients admitted to ICU. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society 2022. link 29 Brillantino A, Lanza M, Antropoli M, Amendola A, Squillante S, Bottino V et al.. Usefulness of damage control approach in patients with limited acute mesenteric ischemia: a prospective study of 85 patients. Updates in surgery 2022. link 30 Peery AF, Shaukat A, Strate LL. AGA Clinical Practice Update on Medical Management of Colonic Diverticulitis: Expert Review. Gastroenterology 2021. link 31 Moroi R, Tarasawa K, Shiga H, Yano K, Shimoyama Y, Kuroha M et al.. Efficacy of urgent colonoscopy for colonic diverticular bleeding: A propensity score-matched analysis using a nationwide database in Japan. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 2021. link 32 Shin MY, Moon HS, Kwon IS, Park JH, Kim JS, Kang SH et al.. Development and Validation of a Risk Scoring Model for Early Prediction of Severe Colon Ischemia. Digestive diseases and sciences 2021. link 33 Ersryd S, Djavani Gidlund K, Wanhainen A, Björck M. Surveillance to detect colonic ischemia with extraluminal pH measurement after open surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysm. Journal of vascular surgery 2021. link 34 Lareyre F, Augène E, Massalou D, Chikande J, Guidi L, Jean-Baptiste E et al.. Vascular Calcifications are Associated with Increased Mortality in Patients with Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. Annals of vascular surgery 2021. link 35 Jensen KK, Nordholm-Carstensen A, Krarup PM, Jorgensen LN. Incidence of Incisional Hernia Repair After Laparoscopic Compared to Open Resection of Colonic Cancer: A Nationwide Analysis of 17,717 Patients. World journal of surgery 2020. link 36 Sasmal PK, Sahoo A, Nayak HK, Mitra S. Laparoscopic colectomy in idiopathic colonic varices: a safe endeavour. BMJ case reports 2020. link 37 AlOmran H, AlArfaj LA, Privitera A, ElZamzami O. Familial Idiopathic Pan-Colonic Varices Found Incidentally in a Young Patient with a Hepatic Flexure Tumor. The American journal of case reports 2020. link 38 Lareyre F, Augène E, Chikande J, Guidi L, Ballaith A, Caradu C et al.. Evaluation of the Impact of Sarcopenia in Patients with Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. Annals of vascular surgery 2020. link 39 Seeliger B, Agnus V, Mascagni P, Barberio M, Longo F, Lapergola A et al.. Simultaneous computer-assisted assessment of mucosal and serosal perfusion in a model of segmental colonic ischemia. Surgical endoscopy 2020. link 40 Miwa T, Ibuka T, Ozawa N, Sugiyama T, Kubota M, Imai K et al.. Idiopathic Ileocolonic Varices Coexisting with a Colon Polyp Treated Successfully by Endoscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review. Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) 2019. link 41 Caluwaerts M, Castanares-Zapatero D, Laterre PF, Hantson P. Prognostic factors of acute mesenteric ischemia in ICU patients. BMC gastroenterology 2019. link 42 Ardic S, Gumrukcu A, Gonenc Cekic O, Erdem M, Reis Kose GD, Demir S et al.. The value of endoplasmic reticulum stress markers (GRP78 and CHOP) in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. The American journal of emergency medicine 2019. link 43 Tsai YY, Chen BC, Chou YC, Lin JC, Lin HH, Huang HH et al.. Clinical characteristics and risk factors of active bleeding in colonic angiodysplasia among the Taiwanese. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi 2019. link 44 Jalalzadeh H, van Schaik TG, Duin JJ, Indrakusuma R, van Beek SC, Vahl AC et al.. The Value of Sigmoidoscopy to Detect Colonic Ischaemia After Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery 2019. link 45 Scali ST, Ayo D, Giles KA, Gray S, Kubilis P, Back M et al.. Outcomes of antegrade and retrograde open mesenteric bypass for acute mesenteric ischemia. Journal of vascular surgery 2019. link 46 Sahin A, Altay DA, Demir S, Yulug E, Menteşe A, Tatli O et al.. Comparison of the diagnostic values of vascular adhesion protein-1 and intestinal fatty acid-binding protein in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society 2019. link 47 Faucheron JL, Paquette B, Trilling B, Heyd B, Koch S, Mantion G. Emergency surgery for obstructing colonic cancer: a comparison between right-sided and left-sided lesions. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society 2018. link 48 Nagata N, Ishii N, Kaise M, Shimbo T, Sakurai T, Akiyama J et al.. Long-term recurrent bleeding risk after endoscopic therapy for definitive colonic diverticular bleeding: band ligation versus clipping. Gastrointestinal endoscopy 2018. link 49 Rego D, Almeida P, Soares P, Almeida R. Hybrid Retrograde Celiac Artery Stenting for Acute Mesenteric Ischemia after Gastric Surgery. Annals of vascular surgery 2018. link 50 Nuzzo A, Maggiori L, Ronot M, Becq A, Plessier A, Gault N et al.. Predictive Factors of Intestinal Necrosis in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: Prospective Study from an Intestinal Stroke Center. The American journal of gastroenterology 2017. link 51 Salim SY, Young PY, Churchill TA, Khadaroo RG. Urine intestinal fatty acid-binding protein predicts acute mesenteric ischemia in patients. The Journal of surgical research 2017. link 52 Coskun AK, Halici Z, Oral A, Bayir Y, Deniz F, Caycı T et al.. The value of combined elevation of D-dimer and neopterin as a predictive parameter for early stage acute mesenteric ischemia: An experimental study. Vascular 2017. link 53 Forbrig R, Renner P, Kasprzak P, Dahlke MH, Müller-Wille R, Stroszczynski C et al.. Outcome of primary percutaneous stent-revascularization in patients with atherosclerotic acute mesenteric ischemia. Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987) 2017. link 54 Savlania A, Tripathi RK. Acute mesenteric ischemia: current multidisciplinary approach. The Journal of cardiovascular surgery 2017. link 55 Eslami MH, Rybin D, Doros G, McPhee JT, Farber A. Mortality of acute mesenteric ischemia remains unchanged despite significant increase in utilization of endovascular techniques. Vascular 2016. link 56 Ucak A, Temizkan V, Sen H, Bulut EC, Can MF, Ugur M et al.. The effect of serum, intestinal and peritoneal visfatin levels on early diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology 2016. link 57 Aktimur R, Cetinkunar S, Yildirim K, Aktimur SH, Ugurlucan M, Ozlem N. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a diagnostic biomarker for the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society 2016. link 58 Ng HJ, Yule M, Twoon M, Binnie NR, Aly EH. Current outcomes of emergency large bowel surgery. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 2015. link 59 Borioni R, Turani F, Fratticci L, Pederzoli A, Binaco I, Garofalo M. Acute mesenteric ischemia after cardiac surgery. Role of the abdominal compartment syndrome treatment. Annali italiani di chirurgia 2015. link 60 Leone M, Bechis C, Baumstarck K, Ouattara A, Collange O, Augustin P et al.. Outcome of acute mesenteric ischemia in the intensive care unit: a retrospective, multicenter study of 780 cases. Intensive care medicine 2015. link 61 Lee M, Park N, Kim J, Kim D, Kim H, Eom K. IMAGING DIAGNOSIS--ACUTE MESENTERIC ISCHEMIA ASSOCIATED WITH HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY IN A CAT. Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association 2015. link 62 Bilgiç I, Dolu F, Şenol K, Tez M. Prognostic significance of red cell distribution width in acute mesenteric ischemia. Perfusion 2015. link 63 Dinc T, Yildiz BD, Kayilioglu I, Sozen I, Cete M, Coskun F. Red cell distribution width, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase and anticoagulant use affect mortality in acute arterial mesenteric ischemia. Perfusion 2015. link 64 Stone JR, Wilkins LR. Acute mesenteric ischemia. Techniques in vascular and interventional radiology 2015. link 65 Speicher MV, Keegan MT, Kirk KE. A case of idiopathic colonic varices. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 2014. link 66 Güzel M, Sözüer EM, Salt Ö, İkizceli İ, Akdur O, Yazıcı C. Value of the serum I-FABP level for diagnosing acute mesenteric ischemia. Surgery today 2014. link 67 Vanderstappen JH, Hoofwijk AG, Sikkink CJ. A rare complication of colonic diverticulosis: giant diverticulum. Case report and overview of pathophysiology, diagnosis and therapeutic options. Acta chirurgica Belgica 2014. link 68 Plummer M. Helicobacter pylori and colonic neoplasms. The American journal of gastroenterology 2013. link 69 Zeleňák K, Sinák I, Janík J, Mikolajčík A, Mištuna D. Successful recanalization of acute superior mesenteric artery thromboembolic occlusion by a combination of intraarterial thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy with a carotid filter. Cardiovascular and interventional radiology 2013. link 70 Grootjans J, Hundscheid IH, Lenaerts K, Boonen B, Renes IB, Verheyen FK et al.. Ischaemia-induced mucus barrier loss and bacterial penetration are rapidly counteracted by increased goblet cell secretory activity in human and rat colon. Gut 2013. link 71 Corcos O, Castier Y, Sibert A, Gaujoux S, Ronot M, Joly F et al.. Effects of a multimodal management strategy for acute mesenteric ischemia on survival and intestinal failure. Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association 2013. link 72 Karabulut KU, Narci H, Gul M, Dundar ZD, Cander B, Girisgin AS et al.. Diamine oxidase in diagnosis of acute mesenteric ıschemia. The American journal of emergency medicine 2013. link 73 Teke Z, Bostanci EB, Yenisey C, Kelten EC, Sacar M, Simsek NG et al.. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester prevents detrimental effects of remote ischemia-reperfusion injury on healing of colonic anastomoses. Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research 2013. link 74 Brady RR, Ventham NT, Roberts DM, Graham C, Daniel T. Open transversus abdominis plane block and analgesic requirements in patients following right hemicolectomy. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 2012. link 75 Gentilli S, Aronici M, Portigliotti L, Pretato T, Garavoglia M. Idiopathic ileo-colonic varices in a young patient. Updates in surgery 2012. link 76 Yikilmaz A, Karahan OI, Senol S, Tuna IS, Akyildiz HY. Value of multislice computed tomography in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. European journal of radiology 2011. link 77 Popovič P, Kuhelj D, Bunc M. Superior mesenteric artery embolism treated with percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy. Cardiovascular and interventional radiology 2011. link 78 Hamilton TR, Thacher CW, Forsee KM, Nakamura RK. Trauma-associated acute mesenteric ischemia in a dog. Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001) 2010. link 79 Wadman M, Block T, Ekberg O, Syk I, Elmståhl S, Acosta S. Impact of MDCT with intravenous contrast on the survival in patients with acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion. Emergency radiology 2010. link 80 Spaniolas K, Ou S, Findeis-Hosey J, Monson JR, Salloum R. Paper pica: an unusual cause of colonic ischemia. Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2010. link 81 Ofer A, Abadi S, Nitecki S, Karram T, Kogan I, Leiderman M et al.. Multidetector CT angiography in the evaluation of acute mesenteric ischemia. European radiology 2009. link 82 Türkbey B, Akpinar E, Cil B, Karçaaltincaba M, Akhan O. Utility of multidetector CT in an emergency setting in acute mesenteric ischemia. Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) 2009. link 83 Unal B, Karabeyoglu M, Huner T, Canbay E, Eroglu A, Yildirim O et al.. Ethyl pyruvate protects colonic anastomosis from ischemia-reperfusion injury. Surgical innovation 2009. link 84 Werrett GC, Horton H, Craig R, French RA. The use of epidural analgesia in a New Zealand tertiary hospital before and after publication of the MASTER study. Anaesthesia and intensive care 2008. link 85 Ueno S, Nakase H, Kasahara K, Uza N, Kitamura H, Inoue S et al.. Clinical features of Japanese patients with colonic angiodysplasia. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 2008. link 86 Ravnefjord A, Pettersson M, Rehnström E, Martinez V. Acute colonic ischaemia in rats results in long-term structural changes without alterations of colonic sensitivity. International journal of experimental pathology 2008. link 87 Yamada A, Sugimoto T, Kondo S, Ohta M, Watabe H, Maeda S et al.. Assessment of the risk factors for colonic diverticular hemorrhage. Diseases of the colon and rectum 2008. link 88 Hsu CT, Hartendorp P, Turi GK, Pollack B, Babich JP, Gusten W et al.. Radiology-Pathology Conference: Colonic schwannoma. Clinical imaging 2007. link 89 Aydin C, Teke Z, Aytekin F, Yenisey C, Kabay B, Simsek NG et al.. Tempol prevents harmful effects of remote ischemia reperfusion injury on healing of experimental colonic anastomoses. International journal of colorectal disease 2007. link 90 Heye T, Wengenroth M, Schipp A, Johannes Dengler T, Grenacher L, Werner Kauffmann G. Persistent left superior vena cava with absent right superior vena cava: morphological CT features and clinical implications. International journal of cardiology 2007. link 91 Colak T, Turkmenoglu O, Dag A, Polat A, Comelekoglu U, Bagdatoglu O et al.. The effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on healing of colonic anastomoses. The Journal of surgical research 2007. link 92 Simvoulakis E, Viazis N, Pipis P, Stefanidis G, Avgerinos A. Diffuse idiopathic colonic varices presenting with lower gastrointestinal bleeding in an elderly patient: a case report and review of the literature. Acta gastro-enterologica Belgica 2006. link 93 Han JH, Jeon WJ, Chae HB, Park SM, Youn SJ, Kim SH et al.. A case of idiopathic colonic varices: a rare cause of hematochezia misconceived as tumor. World journal of gastroenterology 2006. link 94 Acosta S, Ogren M, Sternby NH, Bergqvist D, Björck M. Fatal colonic ischemia: A population-based study. Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology 2006. link 95 FitzGerald SF, Moloney AC, Maurer BJ, Hall WW. Gemella endocarditis: consider the colon. The Journal of heart valve disease 2006. link 96 Yasuhara H. Acute mesenteric ischemia: the challenge of gastroenterology. Surgery today 2005. link 97 Yaoita H, Ohkawara H, Uekita H, Mitsugi M, Tajima H, Kaneko H et al.. Low serum ferritin levels as a clue to colonic cancer detection in two patients with coronary artery disease: a case report. Fukushima journal of medical science 2005. link 98 Ullery BS, Boyko AT, Banet GA, Lewis LM. Colonic ischemia: an under-recognized cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding. The Journal of emergency medicine 2004. link 99 Mehta R, Deepak S, John A, Balakrishnan V. Idiopathic colonic varices. 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Original source

[1]
Analysis of ischemic intestinal tissue composition based on visible and near-infrared reflectance hyperspectral imaging and multivariate curve resolution. — Peng C, Chen X, Zhu L, de Juan A, Tauler R Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy (2026)
[2]
Clinical outcomes of endovascular therapy strategy based on thrombus location for acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion. — Ueda T, Sugihara F, Saito H, Shirai S, Fujitsuna R, Matsumoto T et al. Japanese journal of radiology (2026)
[3]
Etiology is a Factor when Choosing Endovascular or Open Treatment for Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. — Nandurkar TS, Millay OH, Endean ED Vascular and endovascular surgery (2026)
[4]
Case report: minimally invasive management of two major complications of colonic perforation and pseudoaneurysm formation following nephrostomy tube placement. — Letouche ML, Madden A, Corralles M, Doizi S, Traxer O The Canadian journal of urology (2026)
[5]
Time Is of the Essence: Impact of Transfer on Outcomes in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. — Jodlowski G, Dvir M, Nelson J, Walker PF, Morrison JJ Journal of the American College of Surgeons (2026)
[6]
Prognosis of critically ill patients with occlusive arterial acute mesenteric ischemia: the 5-year French experience of a dedicated mesenteric stroke center SURVI. — Tran-Dinh A, Codorniu A, Dubois L, Jacob BL, Giabicani M, Nuzzo A et al. Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine (2026)
[7]
The impact of intervention timing, etiology, and revascularization strategy on acute mesenteric ischemia outcomes. — Chamseddine H, Halabi M, Hamdan H, Kabbani L, Johnson JL, Falvo A et al. Journal of vascular surgery (2026)
[8]
Low rate of general anaesthesia and hospital admission following colonic saline-immersion/irrigation technique (SITE) endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). — Rimondi A, Kalopitas G, Bosch EM, Dell'Unto E, Yamamoto H, Despott EJ et al. Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology (2025)
[9]
Open Revascularization for Acute Mesenteric Ischemia is Associated with Increased Morbidity and Mortality when Compared to Endovascular Intervention. — Warren AS, Murphy B, Saldana-Ruiz N, Dansey K, Zettervall SL Annals of vascular surgery (2025)
[10]
Efficacy and safety analysis of AcoStream thrombus aspiration device in the treatment of acute superior mesenteric artery embolism. — Xu Q, Wang Y, Xu B, Lang D, Lin Z Vascular (2025)
[11]
Goodbye Hartmann trial: a prospective, international, multicenter, observational study on the current use of a surgical procedure developed a century ago. — Perrone G, Giuffrida M, Abu-Zidan F, Kruger VF, Livrini M, Petracca GL et al. World journal of emergency surgery : WJES (2024)
[12]
Role of spleen density in predicting postoperative complications in patients with acute mesenteric ischemia. — He QN, Chen L, Hu HY, Yang Z, Huang JY, Miao SL et al. Vascular (2024)
[13]
The Diagnostic Value of Biomarkers in Acute Mesenteric Ischaemia Is Insufficiently Substantiated: A Systematic Review. — Blauw JTM, Metz FM, Nuzzo A, van Etten-Jamaludin FS, Brusse-Keiser M, Boermeester MA et al. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (2024)
[14]
Management of Colonic Emergencies. — Pantel H, Reddy VB The Surgical clinics of North America (2023)
[15]
Acute mesenteric ischemia: which predictive factors of delayed diagnosis at emergency unit? — Martin J, Depietro R, Bartoli A, Markarian T, De Maria L, Di Bisceglie M et al. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society (2023)
[16]
Outcome of laparotomy and conservative treatment of patients with acute mesenteric venous ischemia with viable bowel. — Emile SH, Elmetwally AM, AbdelMawla A European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society (2023)
[17]
An Update on Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. — Yu H, Kirkpatrick IDC Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes (2023)
[18]
The Prognostic Value of C-Reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. — Kaçer İ, Çağlar A, Akıllı NB The American surgeon (2023)
[19]
Mortality and Delays of Management of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: The Need of a Dedicated Program. — Magnus L, Lejay A, Philouze G, Chakfé N, Collange O, Thaveau F et al. Annals of vascular surgery (2023)
[20]
Intraluminal oxygen mitigates acute mesenteric ischaemia: a systematic review of methods and outcomes in animal studies. — Joh D, Morreau M, Lee A, Pendharkar S, Stokes B, Warren R et al. ANZ journal of surgery (2023)
[21]
Radiological predictive factors of transmural intestinal necrosis in acute mesenteric ischemia: systematic review and meta-analysis. — Zeng Y, Yang F, Hu X, Zhu F, Chen W, Lin W European radiology (2023)
[22]
Diagnosis and Management of Acute Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians. — Qaseem A, Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta I, Lin JS, Fitterman N, Shamliyan T, Wilt TJ et al. Annals of internal medicine (2022)
[23]
The effect of comorbidity on early clinical decision making in acute mesenteric ischemia. — Parys S, Daneshmand A, Sieunarine K, Watanabe Y Acta chirurgica Belgica (2022)
[24]
Errors in MDCT diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. — Pinto A, Lanzetta MM, Addeo G, Bonini MC, Grazzini G, Miele V Abdominal radiology (New York) (2022)
[25]
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