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Dermatology1 paper

Haim Munk syndrome

Last edited: 4/16/2026

Overview

Haim-Munk syndrome is a rare congenital genodermatosis characterized by palmoplantar keratosis, pes planus, onychogryphosis, periodontitis, arachnodactyly, and acroosteolysis 1.

Diagnosis

  • Clinical Features: Palmoplantar keratosis, pes planus, onychogryphosis, periodontitis, arachnodactyly, and acroosteolysis 1.
  • Imaging: Radiographic examination may show features consistent with arachnodactyly and acroosteolysis 1.
  • Dental Evaluation: Periodontal assessment is crucial due to associated periodontitis 1.

    • Management

  • Dental Care: Regular periodontal maintenance and supportive periodontal therapy 1.
  • Skin Care: Emollients and keratolytic agents for palmoplantar keratosis 1.
  • Orthopedic Support: Custom orthotics for pes planus and foot deformities 1.
  • Oral Hygiene: Enhanced oral hygiene practices to manage periodontitis 1.

    • Special Populations

  • Pediatrics: Early intervention for dental and skin issues is essential 1.
  • Comorbidities: Management of periodontitis may require specialized dental care throughout life 1.

    • Key Recommendations

  • Regular periodontal evaluation and treatment should be initiated early in life to manage periodontitis effectively (Evidence: Moderate 1).
  • Patients should receive dermatological care focusing on keratolytic treatments and moisturizers for skin manifestations (Evidence: Moderate 1).
  • Custom orthotics may be beneficial for managing pes planus and foot deformities (Evidence: Expert opinion 1).

    • References

    1 Al Aboud K, Al Aboud D. Salim Haim and the syndrome that bears his name. Dermatology online journal 2011. link

    Original source

    1. [1]
      Salim Haim and the syndrome that bears his name. — Al Aboud K, Al Aboud D Dermatology online journal (2011)
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