Overview
The iliotibial band (ITB) is a thick band of fascia that runs down the outside of the thigh, from the hip to the shinbone just below the knee. Iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS) is a common overuse injury, particularly in runners 1.Diagnosis
Female runners with current ITBS exhibited smaller peak hip internal rotation angles and lower isometric hip abductor strength compared to controls 1.Management
No management strategies are discussed in the provided abstracts.Special Populations
ITBS is twice as likely to affect female runners compared to male runners 1.
Risk factors for ITBS may differ between female and male runners and can vary based on injury status 1.Key Recommendations
Female runners with current iliotibial band syndrome may exhibit smaller peak hip internal rotation angles and lower isometric hip abductor strength compared to controls 1. (Evidence: Moderate)
Risk factors for iliotibial band syndrome may differ between female and male runners and can vary according to injury status 1. (Evidence: Moderate)References
1 Foch E, Brindle RA, Pohl MB. Lower extremity kinematics during running and hip abductor strength in iliotibial band syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Gait & posture 2023. link